{"id":15173,"date":"2024-08-14T15:34:18","date_gmt":"2024-08-14T15:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/?p=15173"},"modified":"2024-08-14T15:34:18","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T15:34:18","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%89-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/?p=15173","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 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src=\"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"267\" height=\"189\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064e\u062d\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644!!<\/p>\n<p>\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u00a0\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u060c www.alukah.net.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u00a0\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 &#8211; \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2008\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 9\u060c \u0635 13.\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u00a0\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642)..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 578\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2007\u060c \u063522.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0633 2011 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0632 2011\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2013\u060c \u06353.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u00a0\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u00a0PISA\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u00a0&#8220;Programme for International Student Assessment&#8221;) \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: &#8220;<strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/strong>&#8220;\u061b \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2013\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063511.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 14 \u063a\u0634\u062a 2024\u00a0\u00a0 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":15179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-124"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15173"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15181,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15173\/revisions\/15181"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/attaghyr.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}